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小学英语句型转换:对划线部分提问

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对划线部分提问
 
 
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :
 
 
 
一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分
 
二移:把疑问词移至句首
 
三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)
 
四抄:照抄句子剩余部分
 
 
 
特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
 
 
 
①划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 
 
 
 
如: This is a book.---What is this? 
 
 I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ?
 
 
 
②划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 
 
 
 
如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 
 
 
 
③划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 
 
 
 
如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 
 
 
 
④划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
 
 
 
如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 
 
I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 
 
 
 
⑤划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 
 
 
 
如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?  
 
My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?
 
 
 
⑥划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 
 
 
 
如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 
 
 
 
⑦划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 
 
 
 
如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?  
 
 
 
⑧划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 
 
 
 
如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?   
 
There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 
 
 
 
⑨划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 
 
 
 
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?  
 
 
 
⑩划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
 
 
 
如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?   
 
The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?